The Nature of the Soul
DAY 39
The Nature of the Soul
Understanding the State of the Soul:
Vasishtha continues his discourse, enlightening Ráma about
the state of the soul, specifically focusing on the air-born Bráhman, Ákásaja.
He elucidates that this seer, born of empty air, is devoid of any actions or causation,
rendering his existence pure and untainted.
Purity of the Air-Born:
The narrative emphasizes the purity of the air-born Bráhman,
born of the formless and unconditioned element. This purity is illustrated by
the absence of any connection with past deeds, making him as non-existent as
the offspring of an unprolific woman.
Vacuous Nature of the Soul:
The Bráhman's vacuous nature is highlighted, attributing his
tranquility and lack of disturbance to the absence of prior deeds. The soul,
described as sitting in the sheath of vacuity, remains the simple form of its
own causality, guided by its innate intelligence.
Immutable Characteristics of the Soul:
The soul, described as everlasting, is portrayed as an
entity beyond causation and unaffected by prior or present actions. It is
identified as an inexistent being with no accumulated deeds or present efforts,
serving as a witness rather than an active agent.
Self-Production of the Soul:
Vasishtha explains that the soul has no external causes and is
self-produced, existing without dependence on any other factor. The soul is
portrayed as a formless, eternal being, its very nature being of an expansive
omniscience.
Immortality of the Soul:
The eternal nature of the soul is accentuated, clarifying that
it is imperishable. While those who associate the spirit with a phenomenal body
are subject to perish, the soul remains untouched by the transient nature of
embodied existence.
Yama's Explanation:
When Death questions Yama about the self-born Bráhman, Yama
elucidates that the Bráhman neither has birth nor becomes non-existent at any
point. It retains its unaltered nature as the light of intelligence, unaffected
by the great Doomsday or any cosmic dissolution.
Nature of the Supreme Vacuum:
Vasishtha describes the ultimate reality as a vast expanse
of omniscience, a formless, attributeless intelligence present before the
recreation of the cosmos. The eternal vacuum remains untouched by the desires that
bind corporeal beings.
Death's Recognition of Limitations:
Acknowledging the impossibility of capturing vacuity with
any form, Death withdraws from his futile attempt and returns home. The
narrative concludes with Ráma connecting the description of Brahmá to the
great-grand-sire mentioned earlier.
Advisory to Modern Society:
- Embrace Inner Tranquility:
The story highlights the tranquility that comes from
understanding the nature of the self. Modern society can benefit from practices
that promote inner peace and self-awareness.
- Recognize the Power of Thought:
The narrative emphasizes the power of thought in shaping
one's existence. Contemporary individuals can cultivate positive thinking and
mindfulness to influence their lives positively.
- Detach from Material Desires:
Understanding the vacuous and non-material nature of the
soul encourages detachment from material desires. In the modern world,
individuals can find balance by seeking fulfillment beyond material pursuits.
- Embrace Change and Impermanence:
The eternal nature of the soul suggests that true essence
lies beyond transient forms. Embracing change and recognizing the impermanence
of material existence can lead to a more profound sense of purpose.
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